Estatal, participativa, integral y preventiva. La educación sexual en la Argentina democrática : una aproximación desde la provincia de Buenos Aires (1984-1987)

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:	Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios Educativos. Vol. 54 No. 3 (2024),125-160 54. Ciudad de México : Centro de Estudios Educativos, 2024 Enclave
Autor Principal:	Zemaitis, Santiago
Formato:	Artículo
Temas:	Educación sexual integral Democratización Participación escolar Formación docente Currículum Comprehensive sex education Democratization School participation Teacher training Curriculum
Acceso en línea:	https://www.memoria.fahce.unlp.edu.ar/art_revistas/pr.18277/pr.18277.pdf https://rlee.ibero.mx/index.php/rlee 10.48102/rlee.2024.54.3.662
Resumen:	La historia reciente de la educación sexual en la Argentina tuvo un giro importante desde el retorno democrático, a fines de 1983. De ser un tema silenciado, privativo únicamente de la educación familiar o bien reservado a ciertas voces "expertas", la educación de la sexualidad en la postdictadura formó parte de las agendas de las gestiones educativas, y tuvo desarrollos de iniciativas estatales como en el caso de la provincia de Buenos Aires. Este trabajo se interesa por conocer las políticas, las acciones y el enfoque educativo que se difundieron en torno a la educación sexual desde la Dirección General ;de Escuelas y Cultura de la provincia, entre 1984 y 1987. Se explora, para ello, la proyección del Plan provincial de Educación Sexual (1984), los fundamentos y acciones de la Comisión Especial de Educación Sexual (1985-1987) y el material educativo Una educación para SER (1986). El enfoque pedagógico propuesto fue el integral, que pretendió renovar la definición misma de sexualidad, y que coexistió también con discursos sanitario-preventivos. Finalmente, desde la política educativa provincial, la educación sexual fue significada en esos años como un compromiso educativo colectivo, que debía debatirse y desarrollarse desde los principios de la participación democrática. The recent history of sex education in Argentina took an important turn since the democratic return at the end of 1983. From being a silenced topic, exclusive only to family education or reserved to certain "expert" voices, the education of sexuality in the post-dictatorship was part of the agendas of educational efforts and had developments in state initiatives as in the case of the province of Buenos Aires. This work is interested in knowing the policies, actions, and educational discourse disseminated around sexual education by the General Directorate of Schools and Culture of the province between 1984 and 1987. For this purpose, we analyze the projection of the Provincial Plan on Sex Education (1984), the foundations and actions of the Special Commission on Sex Education (1985- ;1987) and the educational material "An education to BE" (1986). The pedagogical approach proposed was comprehensive, which sought to renew the very definition of sexuality and which also coexisted with health-preventive discourses. Finally, from the provincial educational policy, sexual education was understood in those years as a collective educational commitment, which should be debated and developed from the principles of democratic participation.
Descripción Física:	p.125-160
ISSN:	ISSN 2448-878X

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Estatal, participativa, integral y preventiva. La educación sexual en la Argentina democrática : una aproximación desde la provincia de Buenos Aires (1984-1987)

https://www.memoria.fahce.unlp.edu.ar/art_revistas/pr.18277/pr.18277.pdf

https://rlee.ibero.mx/index.php/rlee

10.48102/rlee.2024.54.3.662

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