Barreras para la práctica de ejercicio físico en universitarios mexicanos deportistas y no deportistas

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:	Educación Física y Ciencia. Vol. 21 No. 3 (2019),e087 21. Ensenada : Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación. Departamento de Educación Física, 2019 Artículos
Autor Principal:	Blanco Ornelas, José René
Otros autores o Colaboradores:	Soto Valenzuela, Ma. Concepción, Nájera Longoria, Raúl Josué, Mondaca Fernández, Fernando, Jurado García, Perla Jannet
Formato:	Artículo
Temas:	Actividad física Diferencias de género Barreras Autopercepciones Physical activity Gender differences Barriers Self-perceptions
Acceso en línea:	https://www.memoria.fahce.unlp.edu.ar/art_revistas/pr.11761/pr.11761.pdf https://www.efyc.fahce.unlp.edu.ar/article/view/9084 10.24215/23142561e087
Resumen:	El objetivo de esta investigación consistió determinar las diferencias y similitudes entre universitarios mexicanos que practican un deporte de manera regular con los que no lo hacen en cuanto a sus perfiles de barreras para la práctica de ejercicio físico. La muestra total fue de 1223 estudiantes universitarios de 18-36 años de edad; 593 de ellos practican algún deporte y participan regularmente en torneos o competencias deportivas. El abordaje adoptado en la investigación se enmarcó dentro de un enfoque cuantitativo con un diseño descriptivo tipo encuesta. Todos los participantes contestaron el Autoinforme de Barreras para la Práctica de Ejercicio Físico de Niñerola y colaboradores. Los resultados del análisis multivariante de la varianza, seguido por los análisis de varianza univariados, mostraron que los universitarios que no practican de manera regular algún deporte son quienes reportan mayor presencia de barreras en las cuatro dimensiones estudiadas (ansiedad física y social, fatiga o pereza, obligaciones y falta de tiempo e instalaciones). Las diferencias encontradas parecen indicar que los universitarios no deportistas perciben mayor probabilidad en la presencia de barreras para la práctica de ejercicio físico, dificultándoles la práctica de actividad física en mayor medida que a los que practican un deporte de manera regular. The aim of this research was to determine the differences and similarities between Mexican university students who practice a sport on a regular basis and those who do not in terms of their profiles of barriers for practicing physical exercise. The total sample was of 1223 university students of 18-36 years of age; 593 of them practice some sport and participate regularly in tournaments or sports competitions. The research is framed within a quantitative approach with a survey descriptive design. All the participants answered the Barriers Self-Report for the Physical Exercise Practice of Niñerola and collaborators. Results from the multivariate analysis of variance, followed by the univariate variance analysis, showed university students who do not regularly practice a sport are those who report the greatest presence of barriers in the four dimensions studied (physical and social anxiety, fatigue or laziness, obligations and lack of time and facilities). The differences found seem to indicate that the non-athletic university students perceive greater probability in the presence of barriers to the practice of physical exercise, making it difficult for them to practice physical activity more than those who practice a sport on a regular basis.
Descripción Física:	p.e087
ISSN:	ISSN 2314-2561

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Barreras para la práctica de ejercicio físico en universitarios mexicanos deportistas y no deportistas

https://www.memoria.fahce.unlp.edu.ar/art_revistas/pr.11761/pr.11761.pdf

https://www.efyc.fahce.unlp.edu.ar/article/view/9084

10.24215/23142561e087

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