A tale of two decades : income inequality and public policy in Argentina (1996-2014)

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:	Cuadernos de economía. Vol. 36 No. 72 (2017),233-264 36. Bogotá : Universidad Nacional de Colombia, 2017
Autor Principal:	Judzik, Darío
Otros autores o Colaboradores:	Trujillo Salazar, Lucía, Villafañe, Soledad
Formato:	Artículo
Temas:	Desigualdad del ingreso Políticas públicas Mercado de trabajo Protección social Argentina América Latina Income inequality Public policy Labour market Social protection Latin America Inégalité de revenu^lfr Politiques publiques Marché du travail Protection sociale Argentine Amérique latine Trabajo y empleo Economía del trabajo Mercado del trabajo Política pública
Acceso en línea:	https://www.memoria.fahce.unlp.edu.ar/art_revistas/pr.9983/pr.9983.pdf https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/ceconomia/article/view/65871 http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/87665 https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/handle/11336/54387
Resumen:	Este artículo examina la evolución de la desigualdad del ingreso Argentina, por medio de la descomposición del coeficiente de Gini por fuentes de ingreso. El análisis dinámico permite la comprensión de los cambios simultáneos en la participación y concentración de las fuentes de ingresos. El periodo de análisis contrasta contextos macroeconómicos diferentes, las instituciones del mercado de trabajo y las políticas de protección social implementadas. Los resultados indican que los ingresos laborales son el principal conductor de la dinámica distributiva y que, a su vez, los ingresos de las jubilaciones y pensiones también han tenido un papel importante. También observamos que la evolución de la distribución del ingreso en Argentina se ve afectada por la evolución de las instituciones y la macroeconomía del mercado laboral. This article analyses the evolution of income inequality in Argentina through the decomposition of the Gini coefficient by income sources. The dynamic analysis allows for simultaneous changes in participation and concentration of different income sources to be understood. The time periods that are the object of the analysis contrast diverse macroeconomic contexts, labour market institutions and social protection policies that were implemented. The results indicate that labour income is the main driver of distributive dynamics while retirement income has also played an important role. We also find that the evolution of income distribution in Argentina is closely related to labour market institutions and macroeconomics. Dans cet article, nous examinons l'évolution de l'inégalité du revenu en Argentine au travers de la décomposition du coefficient de Gini par sources de revenu. L'analyse dynamique permet la compréhension des changements simultanés dans la participation et la concentration des sources de revenus. La période d'analyse met en relation des contextes macroéconomiques différents, les institutions du marché du travail et les politiques de protection sociale mises en place. Les résultats montrent que les revenus professionnels sont le principal agent de la dynamique distributive et que, à leur tour, les revenus des pensions et retraites ont également joué un rôle important. Nous observons aussi que l'évolution de la distribution du revenu en Argentine est affectée par l'évolution des institutions et la macroéconomie du marché du travail.
Descripción Física:	p.233-264
ISSN:	ISSN 2248-4337

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A tale of two decades : income inequality and public policy in Argentina (1996-2014)

https://www.memoria.fahce.unlp.edu.ar/art_revistas/pr.9983/pr.9983.pdf

https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/ceconomia/article/view/65871

http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/87665

https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/handle/11336/54387

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