Los indicadores censales como herramienta para evaluar la vulnerabilidad social frente a la caída de ceniza volcánica : el caso de Villa La Angostura (Argentina) durante la erupción del Cordón Caulle 2011

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:	Revista universitaria de geografía. Vol. 27 No. 2 (2018),11-42 27. Bahía Blanca : Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Geografía y Turismo, 2018 Artículos
Autor Principal:	Delménico, Agustín
Otros autores o Colaboradores:	Villarosa, Gustavo, Beigt, Débora, Outes, Ana Valeria, Andrade, María Isabel, Manzoni, Carolina
Formato:	Artículo
Temas:	Vulnerabilidad Erupción Caída de ceniza volcánica Indicadores censales Cordón Caulle Vulnerability Eruption Volcanic ash fall Census indicators
Acceso en línea:	https://www.memoria.fahce.unlp.edu.ar/art_revistas/pr.14446/pr.14446.pdf http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/98825 https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/89320 http://bibliotecadigital.uns.edu.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1852-42652018002200002&lng=pt&nrm=iso&tlng=es
Resumen:	La vulnerabilidad está definida por las condiciones socioeconómicas previas a la ocurrencia de un evento catastrófico. La erupción del Cordón Caulle iniciada en junio de 2011 trajo consecuencias a la región del Nahuel Huapi, principalmente Villa La Angostura, en actividades económicas, servicios básicos, transportes y comunicaciones, entre otras. El objetivo del trabajo es desarrollar una herramienta metodológica para evaluar la vulnerabilidad social frente a la caída de ceniza volcánica a partir de indicadores provistos por el Censo Nacional de Población, Hogares y Viviendas realizado en el año 2010, que muestra el escenario previo a dicha erupción, a la vez que facilita su replicabilidad a partir de datos disponibles a nivel nacional. Los indicadores fueron mapeados, analizados por radios censales y se cotejaron con información disponible sobre las medidas adoptadas durante la emergencia y se elaboró un mapa ´¼ü nal de vulnerabilidad. Se destacó la oportunidad y pertinencia que presentan los datos censales para anticipar sitios vulnerables, especialmente cuando se consideran las condiciones habitacionales, el abastecimiento de agua potable y los materiales e inclinación de los techos, así como también las mejoras realizadas luego de la emergencia, por ejemplo, en el sistema de abastecimiento y distribución del agua de red. Vulnerability is defined by the socioeconomic conditions prior to the occurrence of a catastrophic event. The eruption of Cordón Caulle in June 2011 brought consequences to the Nahuel Huapi region, mainly in Villa La Angostura. Economic activities, basic services, transport and communication systems, among others, were all affected by the ash fall. The objective of this paper is to develop a methodological tool to assess the social vulnerability to the fall of volcanic ash from the indicators provided by the 2010 National Household and Housing Population Census which shows the scenario prior to the eruption. At the same time, it facilitates its replicability based on data available at the national level. The indicators were mapped, analyzed by census radios and collated with available information on the measures adopted during the emergency so that a final vulnerability map was drawn up. The opportunity and relevance of census data to anticipate vulnerable sites was highlighted especially when considering the housing conditions, drinking water supply system and the materials and roofâ s slope, as well as the improvements made after the emergency (e.g. drinking water supply and distribution systems).
Descripción Física:	p.11-42
ISSN:	ISSN 0326-8373

MARC


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700			\|a Outes, Ana Valeria \|u IPATEC (CONICET-UNCOMA). Grupo de Estudios Ambientales GEA; UNCo Bariloche
700			\|a Andrade, María Isabel \|u IPATEC (CONICET-UNCOMA). Grupo de Estudios Ambientales GEA; UNCo Bariloche
700			\|a Manzoni, Carolina \|u IPATEC (CONICET-UNCOMA). Grupo de Estudios Ambientales GEA; UNCo Bariloche
245	1	0	\|a Los indicadores censales como herramienta para evaluar la vulnerabilidad social frente a la caída de ceniza volcánica \|b : el caso de Villa La Angostura (Argentina) durante la erupción del Cordón Caulle 2011
246	3	3	\|a Census indicators as a tool for assessing social vulnerability to the fall of volcanic ash \|b the case of Villa La Angostura (Argentina) during the eruption of Cordón Caulle, 2011
041		7	\|2 ISO 639-1 \|a es
300			\|a p.11-42
520	3		\|a La vulnerabilidad está definida por las condiciones socioeconómicas previas a la ocurrencia de un evento catastrófico. La erupción del Cordón Caulle iniciada en junio de 2011 trajo consecuencias a la región del Nahuel Huapi, principalmente Villa La Angostura, en actividades económicas, servicios básicos, transportes y comunicaciones, entre otras. El objetivo del trabajo es desarrollar una herramienta metodológica para evaluar la vulnerabilidad social frente a la caída de ceniza volcánica a partir de indicadores provistos por el Censo Nacional de Población, Hogares y Viviendas realizado en el año 2010, que muestra el escenario previo a dicha erupción, a la vez que facilita su replicabilidad a partir de datos disponibles a nivel nacional. Los indicadores fueron mapeados, analizados por radios censales y se cotejaron con información disponible sobre las medidas adoptadas durante la emergencia y se elaboró un mapa ´¼ü nal de vulnerabilidad. Se destacó la oportunidad y pertinencia que presentan los datos censales para anticipar sitios vulnerables, especialmente cuando se consideran las condiciones habitacionales, el abastecimiento de agua potable y los materiales e inclinación de los techos, así como también las mejoras realizadas luego de la emergencia, por ejemplo, en el sistema de abastecimiento y distribución del agua de red.
653			\|a Vulnerabilidad
653			\|a Erupción
653			\|a Caída de ceniza volcánica
653			\|a Indicadores censales
653			\|a Cordón Caulle
520	3		\|a Vulnerability is defined by the socioeconomic conditions prior to the occurrence of a catastrophic event. The eruption of Cordón Caulle in June 2011 brought consequences to the Nahuel Huapi region, mainly in Villa La Angostura. Economic activities, basic services, transport and communication systems, among others, were all affected by the ash fall. The objective of this paper is to develop a methodological tool to assess the social vulnerability to the fall of volcanic ash from the indicators provided by the 2010 National Household and Housing Population Census which shows the scenario prior to the eruption. At the same time, it facilitates its replicability based on data available at the national level. The indicators were mapped, analyzed by census radios and collated with available information on the measures adopted during the emergency so that a final vulnerability map was drawn up. The opportunity and relevance of census data to anticipate vulnerable sites was highlighted especially when considering the housing conditions, drinking water supply system and the materials and roofâ s slope, as well as the improvements made after the emergency (e.g. drinking water supply and distribution systems).
653			\|a Vulnerability
653			\|a Eruption
653			\|a Volcanic ash fall
653			\|a Census indicators
653			\|a Cordón Caulle
856	4	0	\|u https://www.memoria.fahce.unlp.edu.ar/art_revistas/pr.14446/pr.14446.pdf
952			\|u https://www.memoria.fahce.unlp.edu.ar/art_revistas/pr.14446/pr.14446.pdf \|a MEMORIA ACADEMICA \|b MEMORIA ACADEMICA
856	4	1	\|u http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/98825
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856	4	1	\|u http://bibliotecadigital.uns.edu.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1852-42652018002200002&lng=pt&nrm=iso&tlng=es
773	0		\|7 nnas \|t Revista universitaria de geografía. \|g Vol. 27 No. 2 (2018),11-42 \|v 27 \|l 2 \|q 11-42 \|d Bahía Blanca : Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Geografía y Turismo, 2018 \|x ISSN 0326-8373 \|k Artículos
542	1		\|f Esta obra está bajo una licencia Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional \|u http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/

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Los indicadores censales como herramienta para evaluar la vulnerabilidad social frente a la caída de ceniza volcánica : el caso de Villa La Angostura (Argentina) durante la erupción del Cordón Caulle 2011

MARC

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